leetcode/0669_trim-a-binary-search-tree/python3/solution.py

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2022-04-15 18:36:19 +00:00
# Time: O(N)
# Space: O(N) due to call stack
# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode:
# def __init__(self, val=0, left=None, right=None):
# self.val = val
# self.left = left
# self.right = right
class Solution:
def trimBST(self, root: Optional[TreeNode], low: int, high: int) -> Optional[TreeNode]:
# Recursion approach
def trim(node):
# Base case
if node is None:
return None
if node.val < low:
# Cause everything to the left will be
# less than `low` and hence trimmed
return trim(node.right)
elif node.val > high:
# Cause everything to the right will be
# greater than `high` and hence trimmed
return trim(node.left)
else:
# `node.val` is between [low, high] so
# just need to trim their left and right
# subtrees
node.left = trim(node.left)
node.right = trim(node.right)
return node
return trim(root)