From 60066617e3c1d83f56bec3f4974b9e9ee8291d2b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sangeeth Sudheer Date: Sun, 24 Apr 2022 02:10:44 +0530 Subject: [PATCH] encode-and-decode-tinyurl py3 --- .scripts/addnew | 2 +- 0535_encode-and-decode-tinyurl/README.md | 29 +++++++++++++++ .../python3/solution.py | 37 +++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 0535_encode-and-decode-tinyurl/README.md create mode 100644 0535_encode-and-decode-tinyurl/python3/solution.py diff --git a/.scripts/addnew b/.scripts/addnew index 5c7996f..6257d71 100755 --- a/.scripts/addnew +++ b/.scripts/addnew @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ const $ch = cheerio.load(q.content); $ch("pre").wrapInner(""); const td = new Turndown({}); -const mdBody = td.turndown($ch("body").html()); +const mdBody = td.turndown($ch("body").html()) + `\n\n${link}`; await $`mkdir -p ${solutionDir}`; await $`touch ${solutionFilePath}`; diff --git a/0535_encode-and-decode-tinyurl/README.md b/0535_encode-and-decode-tinyurl/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6824830 --- /dev/null +++ b/0535_encode-and-decode-tinyurl/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +> Note: This is a companion problem to the [System Design](https://leetcode.com/discuss/interview-question/system-design/) problem: [Design TinyURL](https://leetcode.com/discuss/interview-question/124658/Design-a-URL-Shortener-(-TinyURL-)-System/). + +TinyURL is a URL shortening service where you enter a URL such as `https://leetcode.com/problems/design-tinyurl` and it returns a short URL such as `http://tinyurl.com/4e9iAk`. Design a class to encode a URL and decode a tiny URL. + +There is no restriction on how your encode/decode algorithm should work. You just need to ensure that a URL can be encoded to a tiny URL and the tiny URL can be decoded to the original URL. + +Implement the `Solution` class: + +* `Solution()` Initializes the object of the system. +* `String encode(String longUrl)` Returns a tiny URL for the given `longUrl`. +* `String decode(String shortUrl)` Returns the original long URL for the given `shortUrl`. It is guaranteed that the given `shortUrl` was encoded by the same object. + +**Example 1:** + + Input: url = "https://leetcode.com/problems/design-tinyurl" + Output: "https://leetcode.com/problems/design-tinyurl" + + Explanation: + Solution obj = new Solution(); + string tiny = obj.encode(url); // returns the encoded tiny url. + string ans = obj.decode(tiny); // returns the original url after deconding it. + + +**Constraints:** + +* `1 <= url.length <= 104` +* `url` is guranteed to be a valid URL. + +https://leetcode.com/problems/encode-and-decode-tinyurl \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/0535_encode-and-decode-tinyurl/python3/solution.py b/0535_encode-and-decode-tinyurl/python3/solution.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b1d5689 --- /dev/null +++ b/0535_encode-and-decode-tinyurl/python3/solution.py @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +# NOTE: This one is an open-ended question, and relevant to system design. Refer +# the notes. + +import string +import random + +class Codec: + store = {} + base = 'https://tiny.url/' + + def encode(self, longUrl: str) -> str: + """Encodes a URL to a shortened URL. + """ + tiny = None + + while True: + tiny = ''.join(random.choices(string.ascii_letters + string.digits, k = 5)) + + if tiny not in self.store: + break + + self.store[tiny] = longUrl + + return f'{self.base}{tiny}' + + + def decode(self, shortUrl: str) -> str: + """Decodes a shortened URL to its original URL. + """ + _, tiny = shortUrl.split(self.base) + + return self.store[tiny] + + +# Your Codec object will be instantiated and called as such: +# codec = Codec() +# codec.decode(codec.encode(url))