design hashset
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0816_design-hashset/README.md
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0816_design-hashset/README.md
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Design a HashSet without using any built-in hash table libraries.
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Implement `MyHashSet` class:
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* `void add(key)` Inserts the value `key` into the HashSet.
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* `bool contains(key)` Returns whether the value `key` exists in the HashSet or not.
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* `void remove(key)` Removes the value `key` in the HashSet. If `key` does not exist in the HashSet, do nothing.
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**Example 1:**
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Input
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["MyHashSet", "add", "add", "contains", "contains", "add", "contains", "remove", "contains"]
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[[], [1], [2], [1], [3], [2], [2], [2], [2]]
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Output
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[null, null, null, true, false, null, true, null, false]
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Explanation
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MyHashSet myHashSet = new MyHashSet();
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myHashSet.add(1); // set = [1]
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myHashSet.add(2); // set = [1, 2]
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myHashSet.contains(1); // return True
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myHashSet.contains(3); // return False, (not found)
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myHashSet.add(2); // set = [1, 2]
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myHashSet.contains(2); // return True
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myHashSet.remove(2); // set = [1]
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myHashSet.contains(2); // return False, (already removed)
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**Constraints:**
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* `0 <= key <= 106`
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* At most `104` calls will be made to `add`, `remove`, and `contains`.
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0816_design-hashset/python3/solution.py
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0816_design-hashset/python3/solution.py
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from collections import deque
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class MyHashSet:
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def __init__(self):
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self.hashDivisor = 769 # Pick a prime number to avoid collisions
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self.buckets = [Bucket() for _ in range(self.hashDivisor)]
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def add(self, key: int) -> None:
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hash = self.hash(key)
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self.buckets[hash].add(key)
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def remove(self, key: int) -> None:
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hash = self.hash(key)
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self.buckets[hash].remove(key)
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def contains(self, key: int) -> bool:
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hash = self.hash(key)
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return self.buckets[hash].contains(key)
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def hash(self, key: int) -> int:
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return key % self.hashDivisor
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class Bucket:
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def __init__(self):
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self.d = deque()
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pass
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def add(self, key: int) -> None:
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if key not in self.d:
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self.d.append(key)
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def remove(self, key: int) -> None:
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try:
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self.d.remove(key)
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except:
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pass
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def contains(self, key: int) -> None:
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return key in self.d
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# Your MyHashSet object will be instantiated and called as such:
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# obj = MyHashSet()
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# obj.add(key)
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# obj.remove(key)
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# param_3 = obj.contains(key)
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